Response of potato to micro-nutrients
Zinc is the most deficient micro-nutrient in almost all potato growing soils. Alluvial soils are more responsive to iron, manganese, boron and copper as compared to other soils. The response of potato to applied micro-nutrients depends on the magnitude of the deficiency in the soil.
Several factors influence the magnitude of response to the applied micro-nutrients. The most important among these are: potato cultivars, soil types and their nutrient status, soil environment, climate, cultural practices and nutrient interactions.
Cultivar: Marked differences exist in potato varieties regarding their sensitivity to micro-nutrients. Cultivation of crop varieties less susceptible to a particular nutrient stress can assist in economising on the cost of alleviation of its deficiency. A fairly wide differential response of potato cultivars to Zn, Fe, Mn and B has been demonstrated under field conditions.
Comparative responsiveness of different potato cultivars to
micro-nutrients
Cultivar |
Micro-nutrient |
|||
|
Zinc |
Iron |
Manganese |
Boron |
Kufri
Chandramukhi |
++ |
+ |
+ |
+ |
Kufri
Alankar |
++ |
- |
- |
- |
Kufri
Sheetman |
++ |
- |
- |
- |
Kufri
Badshah |
+ |
++ |
+ |
++ |
Kufri
Jawahar |
+ |
++ |
+ |
+ |
Kufri
Jyoti |
+ |
+ |
++ |
+ |
Kufri
Sindhuri |
+ |
+ |
+ |
+ |
Kufri
Bahar |
- |
+ |
+ |
+ |
+ Less responsive, ++ more responsive, - Not tested