Poorly
ventilated transport system
Tubers
which are immature, large, damaged by hail, exposed to late blight or dry rot
are more prone to soft rot. Nitrogen fertilization and particularly ammonium
chloride application to the crop makes the tubers more prone to soft rot. In
fact high nitrogen doses delay the crop maturity while chloride ions increase
the water content and decrease tuber dry matter leading to an increase in soft
rot incidence.